Why Don't Afghans Speak Arabic Either? ๐ฆ๐ซ
2 views ยท 2026/10/30
Arab armies reached Afghanistan in the 640s, but Kabul fell more than 200 years later, to a Persian-speaking dynasty.
Today its main languages are Dari (a form of Persian) and Pashto, both Iranian languages.
Is Afghanistan the Middle East, Central Asia or South Asia? Tell me below.
Sources: https://www.britannica.com/topic/Dari-language ยท https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Afghanistan ยท https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_conquests_of_Afghanistan ยท https://iranturan.leiden.edu/history/the-rise-of-persian-language-and-culture/
Satellite imagery: Sentinel-2 cloudless by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data), CC BY 4.0, https://s2maps.eu
Narration: AI voice.
Music: original AI-generated score.
#Shorts #MiddleEast #History
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CULTURALLY (food) - Afghanistan eats West-Central Asian food like Palauo, Mantu, Non, Aush, Seekh Kebab, Bolani/bichak, Aushak, Quroot, Doogh/Ayran, Shola, Tahdig, Borani Banjan, Torshi, Kufta, Chapli Kebab, Dolma, Shorwa/Abgoosht, Kaleh Pacha, Gosh-e Fil, Qaimaq, Laghman, Sheer Yakh, Shir Berenj, Chaynaki, Samanoo, Mastawa, Komach (Komaj), Haft Mewa, Shor-Nakhod, Lobya, Fasoolyeh, Bamyan, etc
โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
CULTURALLY (clothes) - Afghanistan has West-Central Asian clothes like Chapan, Perahan Tunban, Karakul Hat, Ikat (Adras) Silk, Postin/Posteen, Khamak dozi, Zardozi, Cherma dozi, Pakol, Doppa, Chador, Charuq, Suzani Needlework, Carnelian (Aqeeq) Amulets, The Bilezik (Cuff Armor), Tumor (Asyk) Amulets, Gulu (Choker Necklaces), Kurak, Masi (Leather Riding Socks), Suzani, Salvar/Salwar Kameez, etc.
โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
CULTURALLY (Holidays/Past religions) - Afghanistans cultural holidays is among West-Central Asia like Nowruz, Shabe Yaldah, Jashn-e-Dehqan, Samanak Festivals, the first monotheistic religion in history (Zoroastrianism) came from Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ or Helmand ๐ฆ๐ซ regions as thatโs where Zoroaster birthplace was in modern day Afghanistan (Khorasan/eastern Persia)
โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
CULTURALLY (Sports/Architecture) - Afghanistans sports and Architecture is that of West-Central Asia like Buzkashi/Kokpar (national sport of ๐ฆ๐ซ), Asb Dawani, Bujal Bazi, Pahlawani, Chogan, Kaftarbazi, Gudiparan Bazi, Tokhm-Jangi, Alish, Qabaq Bazi, Tirandazi, Takt-e Nard, Langa (Langay), and West-Central Asian Architecture like Pishtaq and Iwan buildings, Muqarnas (Honeycomb Vaulting), The Ark / Qala (Citadels), Turquoise Domes, Glazed Ceramic Mosaics, The Fired-Brick Reliefs, The Caravanserai (Roadside Inns), The Wooden-Column Chaikhana (Teahouse), A Rabad, A Shahristan, etc.
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GEOGRAPHICALLY - All of Afghanistans geography sits in the Eurasian plate (Iranian plateau) which is west-central Asia, 75-80% of Afghanistans region is covered by mountains, and also contains 45-50% Steppe regions like Central Asia, Afghanistan also has cold and humid climates. Afghanistan borders west and central Asian countries like Iran ๐ฎ๐ท, Turkmenistan ๐น๐ฒ, Tajikistan ๐น๐ฏ, Uzbekistan ๐บ๐ฟ, China ๐จ๐ณ (Pamiri/Uyghur), Kpk ๐ฆ๐ฌ, Balochistan ๐ฉ๐ฏ.
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ETHNICALLY/RACIALLY - Afghanistans ethnic groups range of Turkic, Iranic, Turko-Mongolic, Nuristani races, major IRANIC ethnic groups are Pashtuns, Tajiks, Pamiri, Farsiwan, Jamshidi Aimaq, Taymani Aimaq, Firozkohi Aimaq, Balochi, Ormuri, Parajshi. TURKIC ethnic groups Turkmen, Uzbek, Kyrgyz, Qizilbash, Tatar, Qarluq. TURKO-MONGOLIC groups like Hazara, Nikudari, Timuri Aimaq, Barlas, Moghol. NURISTANI groups like Nuristani, Pashayi, Kalash.
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LINGUISTICALLY - Afghanistan speaks variety of iranic and Turkic languages and some nuristani groups in west-central Asia like Persian(main language of Afghanistan), Pashto (Iranic), Uzbeki (Turkic), Turkmeni (Turkic), Nuristani/Pashayi (Nuristani), Hazaragi (Turkic/Persian mixed), Aimaqi (Persian/Turkic mixed), Ormuri (Iranic), Parajshi (Iranic), Balochi (Iranic).
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GENETICALLY - Afghans as a people are mainly West Eurasian (Zagros, Anatolian Neolithic farmer, Caucasian hunter gatherer, Eastern hunter gatherer) and East Eurasian (Amur River Hunter-Gatherer, Baikal Hunter-Gatherer) in Neolithic age ancestry. For Bronze Age ancestry Afghans score Bmac/Sintashta/Slab grave culture which is 3 ancient central Asian groups and forms the modern DNA of Afghans. For Iron Age ancestry Afghans descend from eastern iranic tribes of West-Central Asia like Bactrians, Parthians, Yuezhi, Sogdian, Scythian, Arachosian, and etc.
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HISTORICALLY - Afghanistan back then was called Khorasan, an ancient region in west Asia ๐ฎ๐ท๐ฆ๐ซ and Central Asia ๐ฆ๐ซ๐น๐ฏ๐บ๐ฟ๐น๐ฒ and Many west-central Asian empires came from Afghanistan like the Saffarid dynasty (from Nimruz ๐ฆ๐ซ), Ghurid dynasty (from Ghor ๐ฆ๐ซ), Ghaznavids dynasty (From Ghazni ๐ฆ๐ซ), Khwarezmian dynasty (From Gharchaistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Khilji dynasty (from Zabul ๐ฆ๐ซ), Tahirid dynasty (From Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Samanid dynasty (from Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Kushans/Yuezhi (From Bactria ๐ฆ๐ซ), Hepthalites/White Huns (From Bactria ๐ฆ๐ซ), Parthian dynasty (Herat/Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Kartid dynasty ๐ฆ๐ซ (From Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ). Afghanistan was the center of the Silk Road trading route with Herat, Balkh, Ghazni, Kandahar, Kabul, Bamiyan, Etc being main centers of it, Persian/iranian mythological figures like Rostam, Zal, Sohrab, Rudabah, Etc were all from Zabulistan ๐ฆ๐ซ and Kabulistan ๐ฆ๐ซ. Many historical empires/historians/geographers/travelers consider Afghans as west-central Asian people especially Mughals (15th century) who built a gateway to Central Asia in Khyber pass and anything beyond that is considered as Central Asia which is in Afghanistan. The Germans Referred the Afghans as the Prussians of Central Asia in 1930-1940s, Kabul, Afghanistan was called the Paris of Central Asia from 1930s-1970s, the same person (Alexander von Humboldt) who INTRODUCED and CREATED the CONCEPT of Central asia (in 1843) to the world mentions and includes Afghanistan as Central Asia and in his book he mentions โCentral Asia includes Afghanistan and Western China because of their shared climate, geographical connections, and deep-rooted cultural interrelations." - Alexander von Humboldt, Prussian geographer (1843)
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HISTORICALLY (scholars, scientists, astronomers, philosophers, poets, hadith writers, grammarians, mathematicians, logicians, etc)- many Islamic golden age scholars came from Afghanistan (Khorasan) in west-central Asia like Ibn sina (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Rumi (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Al-farabi (Faryab ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Hanifa (Kabul ๐ฆ๐ซ), Al-Biruni (Died in Ghazni ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Zayd al Balkhi (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Ibn Hibban (Helmand ๐ฆ๐ซ), Albumasar (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abdullah Ansari (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Hakim Sanai Ghaznavi (Ghazni ๐ฆ๐ซ), Nasir khusraw (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), imam Al-Baghawi (Badghis/Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Jami (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Kamal ud-din Behzad (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Al-Sijzi (Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Imam Abu Dawud (Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Sulayman Sijistani (Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Mansur al-Azhari (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Ali Hujwiri (Ghazni ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Ubaid al-Qasim bin Salam (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu al-Wafa al-Buzjani (From Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Ali al-Farisi (Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Ubaid al-Juzjani (Juzjan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu al-Fadl Harawi (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abd-al-Razzฤq Samarqandฤซ (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu al-Qasim al-Balkhi al-Ka'bi (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Rabi'a al-Balkhi (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Muqatil ibn Sulayman (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Hiwi al-Balkhi (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Ibn Karram (Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Shahid Balkhi (Balkhi ๐ฆ๐ซ), Al-Saghani (Northern ๐ฆ๐ซ), Unsuri Balkhi (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Farrukhi Sistani (Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Ibrahim al-Nazzam (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Ubaid al-Qasim bin Salam al-Harawi (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), c
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โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
CULTURALLY (food) - Afghanistan eats West-Central Asian food like Palauo, Mantu, Non, Aush, Seekh Kebab, Bolani/bichak, Aushak, Quroot, Doogh/Ayran, Shola, Tahdig, Borani Banjan, Torshi, Kufta, Chapli Kebab, Dolma, Shorwa/Abgoosht, Kaleh Pacha, Gosh-e Fil, Qaimaq, Laghman, Sheer Yakh, Shir Berenj, Chaynaki, Samanoo, Mastawa, Komach (Komaj), Haft Mewa, Shor-Nakhod, Lobya, Fasoolyeh, Bamyan, etc
โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
CULTURALLY (clothes) - Afghanistan has West-Central Asian clothes like Chapan, Perahan Tunban, Karakul Hat, Ikat (Adras) Silk, Postin/Posteen, Khamak dozi, Zardozi, Cherma dozi, Pakol, Doppa, Chador, Charuq, Suzani Needlework, Carnelian (Aqeeq) Amulets, The Bilezik (Cuff Armor), Tumor (Asyk) Amulets, Gulu (Choker Necklaces), Kurak, Masi (Leather Riding Socks), Suzani, Salvar/Salwar Kameez, etc.
โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
CULTURALLY (Holidays/Past religions) - Afghanistans cultural holidays is among West-Central Asia like Nowruz, Shabe Yaldah, Jashn-e-Dehqan, Samanak Festivals, the first monotheistic religion in history (Zoroastrianism) came from Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ or Helmand ๐ฆ๐ซ regions as thatโs where Zoroaster birthplace was in modern day Afghanistan (Khorasan/eastern Persia)
โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
CULTURALLY (Sports/Architecture) - Afghanistans sports and Architecture is that of West-Central Asia like Buzkashi/Kokpar (national sport of ๐ฆ๐ซ), Asb Dawani, Bujal Bazi, Pahlawani, Chogan, Kaftarbazi, Gudiparan Bazi, Tokhm-Jangi, Alish, Qabaq Bazi, Tirandazi, Takt-e Nard, Langa (Langay), and West-Central Asian Architecture like Pishtaq and Iwan buildings, Muqarnas (Honeycomb Vaulting), The Ark / Qala (Citadels), Turquoise Domes, Glazed Ceramic Mosaics, The Fired-Brick Reliefs, The Caravanserai (Roadside Inns), The Wooden-Column Chaikhana (Teahouse), A Rabad, A Shahristan, etc.
โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
GEOGRAPHICALLY - All of Afghanistans geography sits in the Eurasian plate (Iranian plateau) which is west-central Asia, 75-80% of Afghanistans region is covered by mountains, and also contains 45-50% Steppe regions like Central Asia, Afghanistan also has cold and humid climates. Afghanistan borders west and central Asian countries like Iran ๐ฎ๐ท, Turkmenistan ๐น๐ฒ, Tajikistan ๐น๐ฏ, Uzbekistan ๐บ๐ฟ, China ๐จ๐ณ (Pamiri/Uyghur), Kpk ๐ฆ๐ฌ, Balochistan ๐ฉ๐ฏ.
โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
ETHNICALLY/RACIALLY - Afghanistans ethnic groups range of Turkic, Iranic, Turko-Mongolic, Nuristani races, major IRANIC ethnic groups are Pashtuns, Tajiks, Pamiri, Farsiwan, Jamshidi Aimaq, Taymani Aimaq, Firozkohi Aimaq, Balochi, Ormuri, Parajshi. TURKIC ethnic groups Turkmen, Uzbek, Kyrgyz, Qizilbash, Tatar, Qarluq. TURKO-MONGOLIC groups like Hazara, Nikudari, Timuri Aimaq, Barlas, Moghol. NURISTANI groups like Nuristani, Pashayi, Kalash.
โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
LINGUISTICALLY - Afghanistan speaks variety of iranic and Turkic languages and some nuristani groups in west-central Asia like Persian(main language of Afghanistan), Pashto (Iranic), Uzbeki (Turkic), Turkmeni (Turkic), Nuristani/Pashayi (Nuristani), Hazaragi (Turkic/Persian mixed), Aimaqi (Persian/Turkic mixed), Ormuri (Iranic), Parajshi (Iranic), Balochi (Iranic).
โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
GENETICALLY - Afghans as a people are mainly West Eurasian (Zagros, Anatolian Neolithic farmer, Caucasian hunter gatherer, Eastern hunter gatherer) and East Eurasian (Amur River Hunter-Gatherer, Baikal Hunter-Gatherer) in Neolithic age ancestry. For Bronze Age ancestry Afghans score Bmac/Sintashta/Slab grave culture which is 3 ancient central Asian groups and forms the modern DNA of Afghans. For Iron Age ancestry Afghans descend from eastern iranic tribes of West-Central Asia like Bactrians, Parthians, Yuezhi, Sogdian, Scythian, Arachosian, and etc.
โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
HISTORICALLY - Afghanistan back then was called Khorasan, an ancient region in west Asia ๐ฎ๐ท๐ฆ๐ซ and Central Asia ๐ฆ๐ซ๐น๐ฏ๐บ๐ฟ๐น๐ฒ and Many west-central Asian empires came from Afghanistan like the Saffarid dynasty (from Nimruz ๐ฆ๐ซ), Ghurid dynasty (from Ghor ๐ฆ๐ซ), Ghaznavids dynasty (From Ghazni ๐ฆ๐ซ), Khwarezmian dynasty (From Gharchaistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Khilji dynasty (from Zabul ๐ฆ๐ซ), Tahirid dynasty (From Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Samanid dynasty (from Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Kushans/Yuezhi (From Bactria ๐ฆ๐ซ), Hepthalites/White Huns (From Bactria ๐ฆ๐ซ), Parthian dynasty (Herat/Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Kartid dynasty ๐ฆ๐ซ (From Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ). Afghanistan was the center of the Silk Road trading route with Herat, Balkh, Ghazni, Kandahar, Kabul, Bamiyan, Etc being main centers of it, Persian/iranian mythological figures like Rostam, Zal, Sohrab, Rudabah, Etc were all from Zabulistan ๐ฆ๐ซ and Kabulistan ๐ฆ๐ซ. Many historical empires/historians/geographers/travelers consider Afghans as west-central Asian people especially Mughals (15th century) who built a gateway to Central Asia in Khyber pass and anything beyond that is considered as Central Asia which is in Afghanistan. The Germans Referred the Afghans as the Prussians of Central Asia in 1930-1940s, Kabul, Afghanistan was called the Paris of Central Asia from 1930s-1970s, the same person (Alexander von Humboldt) who INTRODUCED and CREATED the CONCEPT of Central asia (in 1843) to the world mentions and includes Afghanistan as Central Asia and in his book he mentions โCentral Asia includes Afghanistan and Western China because of their shared climate, geographical connections, and deep-rooted cultural interrelations." - Alexander von Humboldt, Prussian geographer (1843)
โโโโโโโโโโโโโ
HISTORICALLY (scholars, scientists, astronomers, philosophers, poets, hadith writers, grammarians, mathematicians, logicians, etc)- many Islamic golden age scholars came from Afghanistan (Khorasan) in west-central Asia like Ibn sina (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Rumi (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Al-farabi (Faryab ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Hanifa (Kabul ๐ฆ๐ซ), Al-Biruni (Died in Ghazni ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Zayd al Balkhi (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Ibn Hibban (Helmand ๐ฆ๐ซ), Albumasar (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abdullah Ansari (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Hakim Sanai Ghaznavi (Ghazni ๐ฆ๐ซ), Nasir khusraw (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), imam Al-Baghawi (Badghis/Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Jami (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Kamal ud-din Behzad (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Al-Sijzi (Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Imam Abu Dawud (Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Sulayman Sijistani (Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Mansur al-Azhari (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Ali Hujwiri (Ghazni ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Ubaid al-Qasim bin Salam (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu al-Wafa al-Buzjani (From Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Ali al-Farisi (Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Ubaid al-Juzjani (Juzjan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu al-Fadl Harawi (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abd-al-Razzฤq Samarqandฤซ (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu al-Qasim al-Balkhi al-Ka'bi (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Rabi'a al-Balkhi (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Muqatil ibn Sulayman (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Hiwi al-Balkhi (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Ibn Karram (Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Shahid Balkhi (Balkhi ๐ฆ๐ซ), Al-Saghani (Northern ๐ฆ๐ซ), Unsuri Balkhi (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Farrukhi Sistani (Sistan ๐ฆ๐ซ), Ibrahim al-Nazzam (Balkh ๐ฆ๐ซ), Abu Ubaid al-Qasim bin Salam al-Harawi (Herat ๐ฆ๐ซ), c
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